Calibrated to Whom? Persona and Language Effects on Cultural Values in JEV

arXiv:2609.36399 · cs.CL, cs.AI · Submitted 2026-09-28 · Read on arXiv

cs.CL, cs.AI

Submitted: 2026-09-28

Updated: 2026-10-03

Terminology

• Saudi Arabia — 9× in this paper
• Alignment — 6× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• United States — 6× in this paper
• Generative Model — 4× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Generative Models — 4× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Robustness — 2× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• Accuracy — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Alignment Methods — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Calibration — 1× in this paper · explained in 7 episodes
• Reinforcement Learning — 1× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes
• Steering — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Verification — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes

Sources

• Towards Measuring the Representation of Subjective Global Opinions in Language Models
• JEV-as-a-Judge: Accept When Confident, Escalate When Unsure
• Whose Opinions Do Language Models Reflect?
• Cultural Palette: Pluralising Culture Alignment via Multi-agent Palette

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