TRACE: Deployable Tree-Relational Structure Enhancement for Oncology LLMs

arXiv:2609.35810 · cs.CL, cs.AI · Submitted 2026-09-20 · Read on arXiv

cs.CL, cs.AI

Submitted: 2026-09-20

Updated: 2026-09-20

Terminology

• Trace — 100× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• RAG — 33× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Accuracy — 32× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Fine-Tuning — 17× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• Ablation — 12× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Benchmark — 12× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Robustness — 6× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• Adaptation — 5× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Knowledge Graph — 4× in this paper · explained in 7 episodes
• Calibration — 2× in this paper · explained in 7 episodes
• Ontology — 2× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Provenance — 2× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes
• Transformer — 2× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Ablation study — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Adam — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Benchmarking — 1× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes
• Generalization — 1× in this paper · explained in 13 episodes
• Graph Construction — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Grounding — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Hallucination — 1× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes
• Hallucination Mitigation — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Iterative Refinement — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Knowledge graphs — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Large Language Models (LLMs) — 1× in this paper · explained in 6 episodes
• LoRA Adaptation — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• LoRA Fine-Tuning — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Multi-agent Collaboration — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Multi-hop Reasoning — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) — 1× in this paper · explained in 16 episodes
• Semantic Similarity — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Verifier — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes

Sources

• Baichuan-M2: Scaling Medical Capability with Large Verifier System
• Baichuan-M3: Modeling Clinical Inquiry for Reliable Medical Decision-Making
• Clinical Knowledge Graph Construction and Evaluation with Multi-LLMs via Retrieval-Augmented Generation
• Medical Reasoning with Large Language Models: A Survey and MR-Bench
• Baichuan-M1: Pushing the Medical Capability of Large Language Models

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