Improved Multiplayer Bandit Algorithm for Bernoulli Rewards

arXiv:2609.26213 · cs.AI, stat.ML · Submitted 2026-08-11 · Read on arXiv

cs.AI, stat.ML

Submitted: 2026-08-11

Updated: 2026-08-11

License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The gist: We study the multiplayer multi-armed bandit problem with information asymmetry under Bernoulli rewards, for three information structures: asymmetry in actions, in rewards, and in both.

Terminology

Abstract

We study the multiplayer multi-armed bandit problem with information asymmetry under Bernoulli rewards, for three information structures: asymmetry in actions, in rewards, and in both. Replacing the Hoeffding-style confidence intervals of prior work with Kullback--Leibler (KL) divergence-based bounds gives strictly tighter regret guarantees in each case. We propose mKL-UCB, mKL-UCB-Intervals and mKL-DSEE, and show that the improvement factor is at least two by Pinsker's inequality and far larger when reward means are near zero or one. For asymmetry in rewards we prove that two arms' KL intervals separate after a deterministic number of samples, and that M independent players accelerate elimination further.

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