PAPC: Platform Mediation for Privacy-Propagation Externalities in AI-Mediated Workflows
cs.CR, cs.AI
Submitted: 2026-09-16
Updated: 2026-09-16
Comments: 25 pages, 1 figure
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
The gist: AI-mediated platforms coordinate work through LLM agents acting for different principals.
Terminology
Abstract
AI-mediated platforms coordinate work through LLM agents acting for different principals. In these workflows, privacy loss can be created before a final answer appears: a memory write, shared-workspace update, inter-agent message, or tool event may impose downstream exposure cost on another principal. We model this failure mode as a privacy-propagation externality, where the cost of a raw disclosure depends on topology and fanout as well as content. We present PAPC, a platform-mediated mechanism that intercepts information-moving events before they update shared state or external channels. PAPC combines policy, provenance, topology/fanout, privilege, and content signals to allow an event, release a policy-safe abstraction, quarantine raw content, block a transition, or narrow onward rights. The model explains why final-output control misses intermediate exposure costs and why high-fanout objects amplify propagation. Across retrieval-memory and multi-agent workflow benchmarks, PAPC preserves deterministic task completion and eliminates measured exact raw-value and external raw-value exposure. The results position event-level mediation as a platform-governance primitive for agent-mediated online work.
Sources
- Not what you've signed up for: Compromising Real-World LLM-Integrated Applications with Indirect Prompt Injection
- Formalizing and Benchmarking Prompt Injection Attacks and Defenses
Related papers
- SoK: AI-Augmented Binary Reversing
- Relaxed Sender Anonymity for CBDC Interbank Settlement: A Zero-Knowledge Approach on Permissioned EVM
- Calibration-Family Overfit: Why Trusted Sabotage Monitors Don't Transfer Across Lineages
- Efficient Fuzzy PSI under One-Sided Assumptions
- Sealing the Audit-Runtime Gap for LLM Skills
- Token Composition: A Graph Based on EVM Logs