Concept-Grounded Reasoning with Prompt-Driven Localization for Interpretable Structured Report Generation

arXiv:2609.15334 · cs.CV, cs.AI, cs.LG · Submitted 2026-09-14 · Read on arXiv

cs.CV, cs.AI, cs.LG

Submitted: 2026-09-14

Updated: 2026-09-14

License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

Terminology

• Grounding — 12× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Accuracy — 11× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Consistency — 8× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Multimodal Reasoning — 6× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• Interpretability — 3× in this paper · explained in 15 episodes
• Multimodal Fusion — 3× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Transformer — 3× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Ablation — 2× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Alignment — 2× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Foundation Model — 2× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Segmentation Masks — 2× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Ablation Studies — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Fine-Tuning — 1× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• Generalization — 1× in this paper · explained in 13 episodes
• Latent Space — 1× in this paper · explained in 7 episodes
• Thinking mode — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Tokenization — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Visual Grounding — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes

Sources

• Qwen3-VL Technical Report
• Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report
• An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale
• Medical SAM3: A Foundation Model for Universal Prompt-Driven Medical Image Segmentation
• MedGemma Technical Report
• OpenAI GPT-5 System Card
• Sim4Seg: Boosting Multimodal Multi-disease Medical Diagnosis Segmentation with Region-Aware Vision-Language Similarity Masks
• Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
• Interpretable Bilingual Multimodal Large Language Model for Diverse Biomedical Tasks
• Lingshu: A Generalist Foundation Model for Unified Multimodal Medical Understanding and Reasoning
• LISA++: An Improved Baseline for Reasoning Segmentation with Large Language Model

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