When Agents Disagree: Bayesian Backward Reasoning as a Label-Free Anchor for Multi-Agent Collective Decision-Making

arXiv:2609.11709 · cs.AI, cs.MA · Submitted 2026-09-10 · Read on arXiv

cs.AI, cs.MA

Submitted: 2026-09-10

Updated: 2026-09-10

License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

Terminology

• Consistency — 2× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Accuracy — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Aggregation — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Calibration — 1× in this paper · explained in 7 episodes
• LLM judge — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Trace — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes

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