Inelastic Signatures of Electroweak Dark Matter

arXiv:2609.04144 · hep-ph, astro-ph.CO, hep-ex · Submitted 2026-09-03 · Read on arXiv

hep-ph, astro-ph.CO, hep-ex

Submitted: 2026-09-03

Updated: 2026-09-08

Comments: 7 pages, 3 figures. Substantially improved version with expanded discussion, updated phenomenology, and additional consistency checks

License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The gist: Minimal dark matter extended to include a Majorana and a Dirac multiplet coupled through the Higgs --- the HC-MDM model --- provides a compelling and predictive framework.

Terminology

Abstract

Minimal dark matter extended to include a Majorana and a Dirac multiplet coupled through the Higgs --- the HC-MDM model --- provides a compelling and predictive framework. We show that in certain limits of this model, the mass splitting and the inelastic interaction are representation-independent, while the thermal-relic masses are representation-dependent. We then show that this model can account for the high-energy recoil event recently reported by LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) while also respecting thermal-relic, elastic-scattering, and solar-capture constraints. Generic inelastic DM models do not connect all these tests and generic Higgsino models do not survive them.

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