Inelastic Dark Photon Dark Matter for the LUX-ZEPLIN High-Recoil Event and the Galactic Halo Gamma-Ray Excess
hep-ph, astro-ph.HE
Submitted: 2026-09-02
Updated: 2026-09-03
Comments: 4 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The gist: We show that a dark-photon dark matter framework can simultaneously account for two recently reported anomalies: the halo-like Galactic gamma-ray excess identified by Totani in 15 years of Fermi-LAT
Terminology
Abstract
We show that a dark-photon dark matter framework can simultaneously account for two recently reported anomalies: the halo-like Galactic gamma-ray excess identified by Totani in 15 years of Fermi-LAT data, and the E nr=248 plus or minus23,(stat) plus or minus23,(sys) keV nuclear-recoil event of interest reported by the LUX-ZEPLIN Collaboration. The dark matter is a U(1) X dark photon X with mass m X=420 GeV, stabilized by a dark parity that forbids kinetic mixing with the Standard Model photon. A light scalar mediator ϕ, required to explain the Totani excess via Sommerfeld enhancement, is joined by a second light scalar ϕ' that couples a nearly degenerate heavier vector partner V to X. The resulting inelastic transition X+N to V+N, with mass splitting δ 316 keV close to the kinematic endpoint for m X=420 GeV, naturally reproduces the localized LZ event once the detector energy resolution is included, while leaving the relic abundance and the halo phenomenology of the original Totani-motivated benchmark essentially unchanged.
Sources
- Higgsino Dark Matter Interpretation of the LUX-ZEPLIN 248 keV Nuclear-Recoil Event
- 20 GeV halo-like excess of the Galactic diffuse emission and implications for dark matter annihilation
- Resonant Annihilation of WIMP Dark Matter for Halo Gamma Ray Signal
- Electroweak Doublet Dark Matter for a Galactic Halo Gamma-Ray Excess
- Aspects of Sommerfeld Enhancement in the light of Halo gamma-ray excess
- Annihilation of Secluded Dark Matter into W+W- Enhanced by P-wave Sommerfeld Effect
- Higgs-Portal Spin-1 Dark Matter with Parity-Violating Interaction for a Galactic Halo Gamma Ray Excess
- Higgs-Portal Spin-1 Dark Matter with Parity-Violating Interaction
- Higgs-Portal Stueckelberg Dark Matter
- Dark Matter Effective Field Theory and an Application to Vector Dark Matter
- Decay and Detection of a Light Scalar Boson Mixing with the Higgs
- Inelastic Dark Matter
- Complex Dark Photon Dark Matter EFT
- The CRESST experiment: towards the next-generation of sub-GeV direct dark matter detection
- Sensitivity of CTA to dark matter signals from the Galactic Center
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