Wide Learning: Learning to Reach Evidence

arXiv:2608.29608 · cs.LG, cs.AI · Submitted 2026-08-30 · Read on arXiv

cs.LG, cs.AI

Submitted: 2026-08-30

Updated: 2026-08-30

Code: https://github.com/chenjunzhou/Wide-Learning

License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The gist: Machine learning is usually evaluated after an evidence interface has been fixed.

Terminology

Abstract

Machine learning is usually evaluated after an evidence interface has been fixed. A dataset, sensor suite, query language, action set, or experimental protocol determines which observations can be obtained, and learning is judged by what it extracts from them. We study a complementary capability. A learner's state can determine which evidence-generating experiments it can reliably realise under bounded resources, even when primitive affordances remain fixed. We call this learner-relative experiment family its effective epistemic reach, and use Wide Learning for task-relevant learning-induced changes in that family.We formalise effective reach relative to learner state, deployment budget, reliability threshold, and evaluation distribution. In a controlled construction, two hidden worlds have exactly the same public observation law. An informative diagnostic exists in a fixed five-primitive substrate. Before calibration, one address attempt realises it with probability at most 2-10 = 1/1024, below a pre-specified 0.95 threshold; after calibration, held-out realisation is 1. Public-channel total variation is 0, whereas the realised diagnostic has total variation 1, and sealed binary risk moves from approximately 1/2 to 0. The construction establishes that learning can change effective epistemic reach even when primitive affordances and deployment resources are held fixed. It opens a complementary evaluation question for learning systems: not only what they infer from available evidence, but what informative evidence experience teaches them to bring within reach.

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