Timing and statistical analysis of single-pulse search pulsar discoveries from the PALFA survey
Graham M. Doskoch, Maura A. McLaughlin, B. Allen, A. Brazier, F. Camilo, F. Cardoso, S. Chatterjee, J. M. Cordes, F. Crawford, J. S. Deneva, R. D. Ferdman, P. C. C. Freire, J. W. T. Hessels, V. M. Kaspi, J. van Leeuwen, R. S. Lynch, A. G. Lyne, B. W. Meyers, E. Parent, C. Patel, B. B. P. Perera, S. M. Ransom, P. Scholz, I. H. Stairs, B. W. Stappers, W. W. Zhu
astro-ph.HE
Submitted: 2026-08-09
Updated: 2026-08-11
Comments: 40 pages, 15 figures; submitted to ApJ
Code: https://github.com/scottransom/presto
Project page: https://rratalog.github.io/rratalog
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The gist: Almost two decades after their discovery, pulsars discoverable only through their single, dispersed radio pulses, known as rotating radio transients (RRATS), remain a poorly-understood class of
Terminology
Abstract
Almost two decades after their discovery, pulsars discoverable only through their single, dispersed radio pulses, known as rotating radio transients (RRATS), remain a poorly-understood class of objects. Compared to the overall pulsar population, few have timing solutions, limiting our ability to understand the mechanisms underlying their sporadic emission. Here, we present a single-pulse analysis of twelve sources from the PALFA survey, consisting of eleven objects initially identified as RRATs and one candidate fast radio burst. We present timing solutions for five of the sources with detections at a sufficient number of epochs and spin periods for two more. For all sources, we use a Bayesian framework to fit distributions of single-pulse energies, finding support for log-normal energy distributions and pulse-to-pulse wait times that are consistent with Poisson processes. Finally, we provide updates on the previously-published candidate fast radio burst J0613+18, with new indications that it is in fact extragalactic.
Sources
- The RRATalog: a Galactic census of rotating radio transients
- Morphology of 35 Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources at Microsecond Time Scales with CHIME/FRB
- Sporadic radio pulses from a white dwarf binary at the orbital period
- The Thousand-Pulsar-Array programme on MeerKAT XIX: Single-pulse data analysis, nulling and pulse energy distributions
- Machine learning assisted Bayesian model comparison: learnt harmonic mean estimator
- NE2025: An Updated Electron Density Model for the Galactic Interstellar Medium
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