Inflation and Reheating by Dynamical Torsion
Xiaolin Ma, Kamil Mudrunka, Kazunori Nakayama
hep-ph, astro-ph.CO, gr-qc
Submitted: 2026-08-17
Updated: 2026-08-18
Comments: 33 pages, 8 figures
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The gist: In gravity theories with torsion, inflation can be driven by the dynamical torsion.
Terminology
Abstract
In gravity theories with torsion, inflation can be driven by the dynamical torsion. Since it naturally has a derivative coupling to the axial current consisting of Standard Model particles, the reheating dynamics should be much different from conventional inflation models like Starobinsky inflation. We calculate the inflaton decay rate in detail and find that, although the 2 body decay into the fermion pair is vanishing in the massless fermion limit, the anomaly-induced 2 body decay into the gauge bosons and 3 body decay involving the Higgs boson are non-vanishing and they give sizable contributions to the total decay width of the inflaton. This gives a natural lower bound on the reheating temperature in the inflation model with dynamical torsion.
Sources
- Metric-Affine Gravity as an Effective Field Theory
- Consistent inflationary cosmology from quadratic gravity with dynamical torsion
- (In)equivalence of Metric-Affine and Metric Effective Field Theories
- Inflating and Reheating the Universe with an Independent Affine Connection
- Inflation in Metric-Affine Quadratic Gravity
- Metric-Affine Gravity and Cosmology/Aspects of Torsion and non-Metricity in Gravity Theories
- Einstein-Cartan pseudoscalaron inflation
- Starobinsky Inflation and beyond in Einstein-Cartan Gravity
- Increase of $n_s$ in regularized pole inflation & Einstein-Cartan gravity
- Inflationary assessment of $F(\mathcal{R},\tilde{\mathcal{R}})$ Einstein-Cartan models
- Coupling Metric-Affine Gravity to the Standard Model and Dark Matter Fermions
- f(R) Theories Of Gravity
- Palatini Approach to Modified Gravity: f(R) Theories and Beyond
- Metric-affine Gravity and Inflation
- Einstein-Cartan pseudoscalaron inflation, reheating and nonthermal leptogenesis
- ACT stands for Awkward Cosmology Theories
- Naturally Light Distortion
- Inflaton Decay in Supergravity
- Investigating the near-criticality of the Higgs boson
- Gauge Coupling Beta Functions in the Standard Model to Three Loops
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