An efficient one-loop EFTofLSS framework for Vainshtein-screened Horndeski gravity
Stan Verhoeve, Dani de Boe, Gen Ye, Alessandra Silvestri
astro-ph.CO
Submitted: 2026-07-29
Comments: 35 pages, 9 figures
Code: https://github.com/pierrexyz/PyBird
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The gist: We present an extension of PyBird for one-loop large-scale structure analyses of modified gravity models.
Terminology
Abstract
We present an extension of PyBird for one-loop large-scale structure analyses of modified gravity models. We implement support for quasi-static, Vainshtein-screened luminal Horndeski models (in EFTofDE and covariant formalisms) and nDGP, and replace the Green's function approach with a direct ODE method for computing the exact time-dependent functions entering the perturbation kernels. The new implementation improves computational efficiency while maintaining numerical consistency with the standard approach, and we validate the resulting one-loop matter power spectrum against N-body simulations for the alpha i proportional to DE parametrization. We apply this framework to constrain the alpha i proportional to a cubed and alpha i proportional to DE parametrizations using Planck CMB, BOSS full-shape, and DESI DR2 BAO data, finding that full-shape information significantly tightens the constraints. We further showcase the pipeline for the cubic Galileon and nDGP models, demonstrating its applicability beyond the phenomenological amplitude parametrizations to covariant modified-gravity theories. Finally, we assess the impact of the Einstein--de Sitter approximation and find that exact time dependence can be retained at modest computational cost, which may become relevant for future large-scale structure surveys.
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