Observational Tests of Sgr A*'s State of the Accretion Flow
F. Yusef-Zadeh, R. G. Arendt, H. Bushouse, C. J. Chandler, D. Kunneriath, S. M. Ressler, M. Wardle
astro-ph.GA
Submitted: 2026-07-27
Comments: 5 pages, one figure, Traversing the Galactic Center in Space and Time, Proceedings IAU Symposium No. 405, M. Zajacek, T. Jerabkova, V. Karas, R. Schodel & P. Sukova, eds
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
The gist: General relativistic magneto-hydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations of the possibly magnetically arrested disk (MAD) of the accretion flow of Sgr A* predict short and long time variability, lumpiness in
Terminology
Abstract
General relativistic magneto-hydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations of the possibly magnetically arrested disk (MAD) of the accretion flow of Sgr A* predict short and long time variability, lumpiness in the flow, strong magnetic fields, reconnection driving flux eruptions and a jet aligned with its spin angular momentum. We carried out simultaneous multi-wavelength observations with the objective of placing some constraints on these predictions. Our analysis supports most of the predictions of the MAD picture of the flow. It is not clear if there is evidence for a jet, but this could be the result of confusion in the complex region surrounding Sgr A*. Also, the geometry of the magnetic fields, which accelerate particles to produce X-ray emission via inverse Compton Scattering (ICS), appears to be consistent with a hybrid state where the accretion flow is represented by MAD-like magnetic field strength and with Standard and Normal Evolution-like (SANE-like) magnetic field geometry.
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