A lower bound on primordial power spectrum from halo substructure

arXiv:2607.20884 · astro-ph.CO, astro-ph.GA, hep-ph · Submitted 2026-07-23 · Read on arXiv

Shin'ichiro Ando, Nagisa Hiroshima, Koji Ishiwata, Tomo Takahashi

astro-ph.CO, astro-ph.GA, hep-ph

Submitted: 2026-07-23

Comments: 11 pages, 11 figures

Code: https://github.com/shinichiroando/sashimi-c

License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

The gist: We investigate how the primordial curvature perturbation of a certain wavelength scale affects the halo and subhalo structure.

Terminology

Abstract

We investigate how the primordial curvature perturbation of a certain wavelength scale affects the halo and subhalo structure. Primordial power spectrum considered in this paper features a nearly scale-invariant form with a cutoff at the wavenumber k = O(1) Mpc-1 and an additional log-normal bump at smaller scales. We compute the host halo evolution, as well as the subhalo mass function. To be consistent with the observations of stellar streams and gravitational lensing data, the amplitude of the bump that is typically the same or larger than 10-9 of the primordial curvature perturbation should be present at the wavenumbers of 10 - 30 Mpc-1.

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