Distance Determination of Southern Galactic Plane Supernova Remnants with the Mopra CO Survey and DECaPS 3D Dust Map
Fupeng Liu, He Zhao, Biwei Jiang, Jun Li, Zhe Zhang
astro-ph.GA
Submitted: 2026-07-02
Comments: 31 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal (AJ)
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The gist: Accurate distance measurements to supernova remnants (SNRs) are crucial for understanding their physical properties, evolutionary processes, and role in the Galactic interstellar medium (ISM) cycle.
Terminology
Abstract
Accurate distance measurements to supernova remnants (SNRs) are crucial for understanding their physical properties, evolutionary processes, and role in the Galactic interstellar medium (ISM) cycle. In this study, we apply for the first time to the southern Galactic plane a distance determination method that utilizes CO emission data from the Mopra survey to identify molecular clouds (MCs) interacting with SNRs. By combining this with extinction-distance profiles from the DECaPS three-dimensional (3D) extinction map, we directly measure the distances to the associated MCs, thereby obtaining precise distances to the remnants. To overcome the extinction-missing bias in extremely dense regions where the 3D map suffers from a deficit of background stars, we supplement our analysis with two-dimensional (2D) extinction maps as cross-validation. Applying this method, we have derived precise distances for nine SNRs: G290.1-0.8 (7.32+0.60/-0.47 kpc), G292.2-0.5 (10.85+0.43/-0.68 kpc), G296.1-0.5 (4.59+0.18/-0.19 kpc), G296.8-0.3 (8.74+0.40/-0.29 kpc), G298.6-0.0 (6.50 +/- 0.21 kpc), G312.4-0.4 (3.60+0.19/-0.23 kpc), G332.4-0.4 (2.66+0.23/-0.15 kpc), G335.2+0.1 (2.76+0.37/-0.31 kpc), and G353.6-0.7 (1.81+0.18/-0.14 kpc). Additionally, we established a robust lower distance limit of 1.34 kpc for G351.7+0.8.
Sources
- Some statistics of Galactic SNRs
- The Extinction Distance of Supernova Remnants in Combination with the CO Line Measurements
Related papers
- Apparent Stability in Self-Gravitating Turbulence and the Evolution of Molecular Clouds
- Two sets of potential-density basis pairs for the study of radial perturbations in collisionless spherical stellar systems
- Constraining reionization-era Ly alpha escape with JELS-MUSE: a highly complete H alpha-selected sample at z about6.1
- Deriving volume density profiles of filaments from observed surface densities
- Little Red Dots and Supermassive Black Hole Seed Formation in Ultralight Dark Matter Halos
- MEGATRON: how the first stars can create an iron metallicity plateau in the smallest dwarf galaxies