Astrochemical Study of Early Embedded Disks
Eleonora Bianchi
astro-ph.SR, astro-ph.EP
Submitted: 2026-06-25
Comments: Accepted for publication in Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The gist: The question of how our planet was formed and, more generally, how a planetary system forms is fundamental and has been addressed in a broad range of research domains.
Terminology
Abstract
The question of how our planet was formed and, more generally, how a planetary system forms is fundamental and has been addressed in a broad range of research domains. However, we still lack a comprehensive understanding of the basic aspects of the process of star and planet formation. In particular, the challenge of measuring the mass and chemical composition of young protostellar disks has, so far, hampered a meaningful comparison with observed exoplanet populations. This will become critical in the near future to interpret the results of European space missions, such as Ariel, which will yield a comprehensive inventory of exoplanetary masses and chemical compositions. Building on recent developments in astrochemistry and data science, this perspective explores future research avenues for the study of young planet-forming disks and introduces the project "Astrochemical Study of Early Embedded Disks" (iSEEDs). By integrating machine learning and data mining with astrochemistry, iSEEDs provides a robust framework to systematically extract the physical conditions and molecular abundances hidden within high-resolution datasets of protostellar environments.
Sources
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- Identification of molecular line emission using Convolutional Neural Networks
- Hydro-, Magnetohydro-, and Dust-Gas Dynamics of Protoplanetary Disks
- Setting the Stage for Planet Formation: Measurements and Implications of the Fundamental Disk Properties
- From Bubbles and Filaments to Cores and Disks: Gas Gathering and Growth of Structure Leading to the Formation of Stellar Systems
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