Realtime forecasting of solar energetic particle event and proton flux using multi-source solar observations and multi-task deep learning

arXiv:2606.14440 · astro-ph.SR, physics.space-ph · Submitted 2026-06-12 · Read on arXiv

Yian Yu, Yang Chen, Lulu Zhao, Kathryn Whitman, Ward Manchester, Tamas Gombosi

astro-ph.SR, physics.space-ph

Submitted: 2026-06-12

Code: https://github.com/yuyian/SEP-Prediction-V2

License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

Terminology

Benchmark — 7× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
AUC — 6× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
Active Regions — 5× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
Alignment — 5× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
F1 Score — 3× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
Accuracy — 2× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
Calibration — 2× in this paper · explained in 7 episodes
Transformer — 2× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
Actionability — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
Aggregation — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
Core — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
Ensemble Approach — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
Latent Representation — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
Latent Representations — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
Loss Function — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
Predictive Modeling — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
Regularization — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
Verification — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes

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