Correct Prediction, Wrong Steps? Consensus Reasoning Knowledge Graph for Robust Chain-of-Thought Synthesis

arXiv:2604.14121 · cs.CL · Submitted 2026-04-15 · Read on arXiv

cs.CL

Submitted: 2026-04-15

Updated: 2026-09-30

License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

Terminology

• Trace — 184× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Accuracy — 50× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Benchmark — 46× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Reasoning Traces — 31× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Hallucination — 28× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Verification — 22× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Consistency — 18× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Redundancy — 16× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Verifier — 16× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Self-consistency — 14× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Aggregation — 13× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Knowledge Graph — 10× in this paper · explained in 7 episodes
• Reasoning Knowledge Graph — 9× in this paper
• Benchmarking — 6× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Robustness — 6× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• GRPO — 5× in this paper · explained in 6 episodes
• Introspection — 5× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Iterative Refinement — 5× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Topological Order — 5× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Unified Framework — 5× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• Alignment — 4× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Ablation — 3× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• AgentAuditor — 3× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Contrastive Learning — 3× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• Core — 3× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Reinforcement Learning — 3× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes
• Adversarial Robustness — 2× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Chain of Thought — 2× in this paper
• Distillation — 2× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Grounding — 2× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Large Language Models (LLMs) — 2× in this paper · explained in 6 episodes
• Pruning — 2× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes
• Steering — 2× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Ablation study — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Adam — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Adaptation — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Agent Memory — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Chain-of-Thought (CoT) — 1× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes
• Chain-of-Thought (CoT) Prompting — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Chain-of-Thought Prompting — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Clustering — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Cosine Similarity — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Error Localization — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Failure Modes — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Fidelity — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Formal Logic Dataset — 1× in this paper
• Generalization — 1× in this paper · explained in 13 episodes
• Group Relative Policy Optimization — 1× in this paper
• Hallucination Mitigation — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• In-Context Learning — 1× in this paper · explained in 4 episodes
• In-Context Learning (ICL) — 1× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• Information Leakage — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Knowledge graphs — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• LLM-as-a-Judge — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Multimodal Reasoning — 1× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• Perplexity — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Regularization — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Reinforcement Learning (RL) — 1× in this paper · explained in 25 episodes
• Representation Learning — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Self-Evolving Agents — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Structured Reasoning — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Vision-Language Introspection — 1× in this paper
• World Model — 1× in this paper · explained in 7 episodes

Sources

• Universal Self-Consistency for Large Language Model Generation
• Evaluating Precise Geolocation Inference Capabilities of Vision Language Models
• Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
• Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities
• A Comparative Study on TF-IDF feature Weighting Method and its Analysis using Unstructured Dataset
• Improving Factuality and Reasoning in Language Models through Multiagent Debate
• Is MAP Decoding All You Need? The Inadequacy of the Mode in Neural Machine Translation
• ROSCOE: A Suite of Metrics for Scoring Step-by-Step Reasoning
• Instability of marginally outer trapped surfaces from initial data set symmetry
• FOLIO: Natural Language Reasoning with First-Order Logic
• LLM Abstention Can Be a Prompt Artifact, in Addition to Genuine Uncertainty
• Mimicking the Physicist's Eye:A VLM-centric Approach for Physics Formula Discovery
• Alignment Tipping Process: How Self-Evolution Pushes LLM Agents Off the Rails
• Omni-SimpleMem: Autoresearch-Guided Discovery of Lifelong Multimodal Agent Memory
• Reasoning with Language Model is Planning with World Model
• SimpleMem: Efficient Lifelong Memory for LLM Agents
• OlympiadBench: A Challenging Benchmark for Promoting AGI with Olympiad-Level Bilingual Multimodal Scientific Problems
• Agent0-VL: Exploring Self-Evolving Agent for Tool-Integrated Vision-Language Reasoning
• HiURE: Hierarchical Exemplar Contrastive Learning for Unsupervised Relation Extraction
• PMark: Towards Robust and Distortion-free Semantic-level Watermarking with Channel Constraints

Related papers

• Exploring Solution Divergence and Its Effect on Large Language Model Problem Solving
• Ishigaki-IDS-Bench: A Benchmark for Generating Information Delivery Specification from BIM Information Requirements
• Subliminal Steering: Stronger Encoding of Hidden Signals
• MedStruct-S: A Benchmark for Key Discovery, Key-Conditioned QA and Semi-Structured Extraction from OCR Clinical Reports
• The End of Transformers? On Challenging Attention and the Rise of Sub-Quadratic Architectures
• Untangling the Mechanisms of Misleading Context in Medical Question Answering