S cubed F-Net: A Multi-Modal Approach to Medical Image Classification via Spatial-Spectral Summarizer Fusion Network

arXiv:2509.23442 · eess.IV, cs.AI, cs.CV, cs.LG, eess.SP · Submitted 2025-09-27 · Read on arXiv

eess.IV, cs.AI, cs.CV, cs.LG, eess.SP

Submitted: 2025-09-27

Updated: 2026-09-05

Comments: Published in IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics (JBHI). Find the published version at: https://doi.org/10.1109/JBHI.2026.3682634

DOI: 10.1109/JBHI.2026.3682634

Code: https://github.com/Saiful185/S3F-Net

License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

Terminology

• Accuracy — 19× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Core — 6× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Feature Extraction — 6× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Explainability — 5× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Fast Fourier Transform — 5× in this paper
• Benchmark — 4× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Frequency-Domain Analysis — 4× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• AUC — 3× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Ablation — 3× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Adam — 3× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Generalizability — 3× in this paper · explained in 6 episodes
• Transfer Learning — 3× in this paper · explained in 10 episodes
• Ablation study — 2× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) — 2× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering — 2× in this paper
• Fast Fourier Convolution — 2× in this paper
• Fidelity — 2× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Abstraction — 1× in this paper · explained in 1 episode
• Computational overhead — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Discrete Fourier Transform — 1× in this paper
• Edge Devices — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• F1 Score — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Fourier Convolutional Neural Network — 1× in this paper
• International Skin Imaging Collaboration — 1× in this paper
• Inverse Fast Fourier Transform — 1× in this paper
• Multimodal Fusion — 1× in this paper · explained in 3 episodes
• Representation Learning — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes
• Robustness — 1× in this paper · explained in 5 episodes
• Transformer — 1× in this paper · explained in 2 episodes

Sources

• Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition
• Fast Convolutional Nets With fbfft: A GPU Performance Evaluation
• Fast Training of Convolutional Networks through FFTs
• MobileNets: Efficient Convolutional Neural Networks for Mobile Vision Applications
• CheXNet: Radiologist-Level Pneumonia Detection on Chest X-Rays with Deep Learning
• Spectral Neural Networks: Approximation Theory and Optimization Landscape
• The Fire Thief Is Also the Keeper: Balancing Usability and Privacy in Prompts
• Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

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