Environmental sustainability in basic research: a perspective from HECAP+
physics.soc-ph, astro-ph.CO, gr-qc, hep-ph, nucl-ex
Submitted: 2023-06-05
Updated: 2026-09-21
Comments: 180 pages, 22 figures. Version 3.0 is an author-prepared post-print of JINST 20 (2025) P03012. Revisions included in this version are detailed on page 4 of the pdf. If you would like to endorse this document please visit: https://indico.cern.ch/event/1293733/
Journal ref: JINST 20 (2025) P03012
DOI: 10.1088/1748-0221/20/03/P03012
Project page: https://sustainable-hecap-plus.github.io
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The gist: The climate crisis and the degradation of the world's ecosystems require humanity to take immediate action.
Terminology
Abstract
The climate crisis and the degradation of the world's ecosystems require humanity to take immediate action. The international scientific community has a responsibility to limit the negative environmental impacts of basic research. The HECAP+ communities (High Energy Physics, Cosmology, Astroparticle Physics, and Hadron and Nuclear Physics) make use of common and similar experimental infrastructure, such as accelerators and observatories, and rely similarly on the processing of big data. Our communities therefore face similar challenges to improving the sustainability of our research. This document aims to reflect on the environmental impacts of our work practices and research infrastructure, to highlight best practice, to make recommendations for positive changes, and to identify the opportunities and challenges that such changes present for wider aspects of social responsibility.
Sources
- Latin American HECAP Physics Briefing Book
- Climate impacts of particle physics
- A Call to Arms Control: Synergies between Nonproliferation Applications of Neutrino Detectors and Large-Scale Fundamental Neutrino Physics Experiments
- Plasma Wakefield Accelerator Research 2019 - 2040: A community-driven UK roadmap compiled by the Plasma Wakefield Accelerator Steering Committee (PWASC)
- A Beam Driven Plasma-Wakefield Linear Collider: From Higgs Factory to Multi-TeV
- Long-Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF) and Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) Conceptual Design Report, Volume 4 The DUNE Detectors at LBNF
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